Country comparison

Germany vs Pakistan

Germany leads on 3 of 6 metrics, Pakistan on 3. Here's the full side-by-side breakdown.

Population
83,491,249
255,219,554
▲ Pakistan — a larger population
Area
357,114 km²
881,912 km²
▲ Pakistan — more land area
GDP (nominal)
$5.05T
$407.31B
▲ Germany — a bigger economy
GDP per capita
$60,496
$1,596
▲ Germany — higher GDP per capita
Human Development Index
0.959
0.544
▲ Germany — a higher HDI
Population density
234 /km²
289 /km²
▲ Pakistan — greater population density
Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival
Germany Pakistan

Germany vs Pakistan: the verdict

Pakistan is the more populous of the two, home to 255.22 million people — about 3.1× the population of Germany (83.49 million).

On the economy, Germany has the larger nominal GDP at $5.05T. But measured per person, Germany comes out ahead on GDP per capita ($60,496), a better proxy for average living standards.

Geographically, Pakistan is the larger country, spanning 881,912 km².

Germany records the higher Human Development Index (0.959), reflecting stronger combined outcomes in health, education and income (source: UNDP).

Overall the two are evenly matched across these headline metrics — the "winner" depends on which measures matter most to you.

Full breakdown

Germany
Economy
Pakistan
GDP (PPP)
$6.14T
$1.57T
GDP per capita (PPP)
$73,552
$6,252
GDP growth
0.2%
3.7%
Inflation
2.2%
3.5%
Unemployment
3.7%
5.4%
Germany
People
Pakistan
Life expectancy
80.8 yrs
67.8 yrs
Fertility rate
1.36
3.55
Population growth
-0.0%
1.6%
Urban population
82.1%
39.5%
Infant mortality (per 1,000)
3.1
48.2
Germany
Quality of Life
Pakistan
Internet users
93.5%
57.3%
Literacy rate
58.9%
Physicians (per 1,000)
4.53
1.16
Renewable energy
17.6%
41.6%
GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$1.33T$2.65T$3.98T$5.3T197019982025 Germany Pakistan

Government & politics

Germany
Who holds power
Pakistan
Government type
Federal parliamentary republic
Federal parliamentary republic
Head of state
President
President
Head of government
Chancellor
Prime Minister
Executive power
Chancellor & Cabinet
Prime Minister & Cabinet
Ceremonial head
President
President
Commands military
Minister of Defence (peacetime), Chancellor (wartime)
President (nominal); the military holds strong independent influence
Legislature
Bundestag & Bundesrat
Parliament (Majlis-e-Shoora)
Judiciary
Federal Constitutional Court
Supreme Court

Germany

Germany is a federal parliamentary republic. The President is a ceremonial head of state, while the Chancellor is the powerful head of government, elected by and answerable to the Bundestag. Germany's system is known for the 'constructive vote of no confidence' — parliament can only remove a Chancellor by simultaneously electing a replacement, which produces unusually stable governments. The powerful Federal Constitutional Court guards the constitution (the Basic Law), and the 16 states (Länder) hold substantial powers.

Pakistan

Pakistan is a federal parliamentary republic in which the President is a ceremonial head of state and the Prime Minister — leader of the majority in the elected National Assembly — holds executive power. In practice, Pakistan's powerful military has repeatedly shaped politics, both directly through periods of military rule and indirectly, giving the armed forces an unusually strong role in national affairs compared with most parliamentary democracies.

Travel & practical

Germany
At a glance
Pakistan
Capital
Berlin
Islamabad
Currency
EUR
PKR
Languages
German
English, Urdu
Dialing code
+49
+92
Internet TLD
.de
.pk

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Frequently asked questions

Which country has a higher GDP, Germany or Pakistan?

Germany has the higher nominal GDP at $5.05T, compared with $407.31B for Pakistan (World Bank).

Which country has a larger population, Germany or Pakistan?

Pakistan has the larger population with 255,219,554 people, versus 83,491,249 for Germany.

Which is larger in area, Germany or Pakistan?

Pakistan is larger, covering 881,912 km² compared with 357,114 km² for Germany.

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