Country comparison

United Arab Emirates vs United States

United Arab Emirates leads on 2 of 6 metrics, United States on 4. Here's the full side-by-side breakdown.

Population
11,513,149
341,784,857
▲ United States — a larger population
Area
83,600 km²
9,372,610 km²
▲ United States — more land area
GDP (nominal)
$552.32B
$30.77T
▲ United States — a bigger economy
GDP per capita
$47,973
$90,027
▲ United States — higher GDP per capita
Human Development Index
0.940
0.938
▲ United Arab Emirates — a higher HDI
Population density
138 /km²
36 /km²
▲ United Arab Emirates — greater population density
Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival
United Arab Emirates United States

United Arab Emirates vs United States: the verdict

United States is the more populous of the two, home to 341.78 million people — about 29.7× the population of United Arab Emirates (11.51 million).

On the economy, United States has the larger nominal GDP at $30.77T. But measured per person, United States comes out ahead on GDP per capita ($90,027), a better proxy for average living standards.

Geographically, United States is the larger country, spanning 9,372,610 km².

United Arab Emirates records the higher Human Development Index (0.940), reflecting stronger combined outcomes in health, education and income (source: UNDP).

Overall, United States leads on more headline metrics in this comparison, though "which country is better" depends entirely on which measures matter to you.

Full breakdown

United Arab Emirates
Economy
United States
GDP (PPP)
$870.44B
$29.18T
GDP per capita (PPP)
$79,229
$85,810
GDP growth
4.0%
2.2%
Inflation
1.3%
2.9%
Unemployment
2.2%
4.2%
United Arab Emirates
People
United States
Life expectancy
83.1 yrs
78.9 yrs
Fertility rate
1.21
1.63
Population growth
4.7%
0.5%
Urban population
86.0%
80.2%
Infant mortality (per 1,000)
3.8
5.5
United Arab Emirates
Quality of Life
United States
Internet users
100.0%
94.7%
Literacy rate
98.8%
Physicians (per 1,000)
2.99
3.68
Renewable energy
1.0%
10.9%
GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$8.08T$16.15T$24.23T$32.31T197019982025 United Arab Emirates United States

Government & politics

United Arab Emirates
Who holds power
United States
Government type
Federal monarchy (federation of emirates)
Federal presidential republic
Head of state
President
President
Head of government
Prime Minister
President
Executive power
Federal Supreme Council of Rulers / President
President
Ceremonial head
President
President
Commands military
President (Supreme Commander)
President (Commander-in-Chief)
Legislature
Federal National Council (advisory)
Bicameral Congress
Judiciary
Federal courts & Sharia law
Independent Supreme Court

United Arab Emirates

The UAE is a federation of seven emirates, each an absolute monarchy under its own ruler. The rulers form the Federal Supreme Council, which elects a President (by convention the ruler of Abu Dhabi) and a Prime Minister (by convention the ruler of Dubai). The Federal National Council is only partly elected and purely advisory. Real power rests with the hereditary rulers, above all Abu Dhabi and Dubai.

United States

The United States has a presidential system with a strict separation of powers between three co-equal branches. The President is uniquely both head of state and head of government, elected separately from the legislature via the Electoral College. Congress writes the laws and controls spending; the President executes them and can veto legislation; the Supreme Court interprets the constitution. This system of checks and balances means power is deliberately divided — the President cannot dissolve Congress, and Congress can impeach the President.

Travel & practical

United Arab Emirates
At a glance
United States
Capital
Abu Dhabi
Washington D.C.
Currency
AED
USD
Languages
Arabic
English
Dialing code
+971
+1201
Internet TLD
.ae
.us

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Frequently asked questions

Which country has a higher GDP, United Arab Emirates or United States?

United States has the higher nominal GDP at $30.77T, compared with $552.32B for United Arab Emirates (World Bank).

Which country has a larger population, United Arab Emirates or United States?

United States has the larger population with 341,784,857 people, versus 11,513,149 for United Arab Emirates.

Which is larger in area, United Arab Emirates or United States?

United States is larger, covering 9,372,610 km² compared with 83,600 km² for United Arab Emirates.

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