
Tonga
🇹🇴 Polynesia · Kingdom of Tonga
How Tonga ranks globally
About Tonga
Tonga (officially Kingdom of Tonga) is a country in Polynesia, with Nuku'alofa as its capital. It is home to roughly 103.74 thousand people, giving a population density of about 139 people per square kilometre. The country covers 747 km² of land and has no shared land borders. Its economy is valued at approximately $679.22M in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.769. The official currency is the Tongan paʻanga (TOP), and the main languages are English, Tongan.
Key indicators
💹 Economy
👥 People
🌍 Quality of Life
GDP over time
How Tonga measures up
Did you know?
Tonga is the 181st most populous country in the world, with about 103.74 thousand people.
By land area it is the 175th-largest country in the world, covering 747 km².
It has the world's 186th-largest economy by nominal GDP ($679.22M).
Tonga has no land borders with other countries.
It is classed by the UN as a country of high human development, with an HDI of 0.769.
Tonga has a population density of about 139 people per square kilometre.
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