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Country profile

Israel

🇮🇱 Western Asia · State of Israel

10,122,800
Population
#95 of 193
20,770 km²
Land area
#149 of 195
$610.78B
GDP (nominal)
#26 of 192
0.919
HDI
#26 of 191

How Israel ranks globally

Population10,122,800 #95 of 193
Land area20,770 km² #149 of 195
GDP (nominal)$610.78B #26 of 192
Life expectancy83.2 yrs #13 of 193
Literacy rate91.8% #88 of 162
HDI0.919 #26 of 191

About Israel

Israel (officially State of Israel) is a country in Western Asia, with Jerusalem as its capital. It is home to roughly 10.12 million people, giving a population density of about 487 people per square kilometre. The country covers 20,770 km² of land and shares land borders with 5 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $610.78B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.919. The official currency is the Israeli new shekel (ILS), and the main languages are Arabic, Hebrew.

Key indicators

World Bank · UNDP

💹 Economy

$570.89B
GDP (PPP)
$57,236
GDP/capita (PPP)
2.9%
GDP growth
3.0%
Inflation
3.5%
Unemployment

👥 People

83.2 yrs
Life expectancy
2.87
Fertility rate
1.2%
Pop. growth
91.6%
Urban population
2.7
Infant mortality /1k

🌍 Quality of Life

88.2%
Internet users
91.8%
Literacy rate
3.8
Physicians /1k
6.2%
Renewable energy

GDP over time

Israel's GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$160.33B$320.66B$480.99B$641.32B197019982025 Israel

How Israel measures up

Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival

Did you know?

Israel is the 95th most populous country in the world, with about 10.12 million people.

By land area it is the 149th-largest country in the world, covering 20,770 km².

It has the world's 26th-largest economy by nominal GDP ($610.78B).

Israel shares land borders with 5 countries.

It is classed by the UN as a country of very high human development, with an HDI of 0.919.

Israel has a population density of about 487 people per square kilometre.

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What is the capital of Israel?

Travel & practical

Jerusalem
Capital
ILS
Currency
+972
Dialing code
.il
Internet TLD

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Neighbouring countries

More countries in Asia

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