
Syria
🇸🇾 Western Asia · Syrian Arab Republic
How Syria ranks globally
About Syria
Syria (officially Syrian Arab Republic) is a country in Western Asia, with Damascus as its capital. It is home to roughly 25.62 million people, giving a population density of about 138 people per square kilometre. The country covers 185,180 km² of land and shares land borders with 5 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $23.74B in nominal GDP (2022), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.564. The official currency is the Syrian pound (SYP), and the main language is Arabic.
Key indicators
💹 Economy
👥 People
🌍 Quality of Life
GDP over time
How Syria measures up
Did you know?
Syria is the 57th most populous country in the world, with about 25.62 million people.
By land area it is the 87th-largest country in the world, covering 185,180 km².
It has the world's 123rd-largest economy by nominal GDP ($23.74B).
Syria shares land borders with 5 countries.
It is classed by the UN as a country of medium human development, with an HDI of 0.564.
Syria has a population density of about 138 people per square kilometre.
Quick quiz — do you know Syria?
What is the capital of Syria?
Travel & practical
Some links are affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no cost to you.
Neighbouring countries
More countries in Asia
Explore more: all countries · all comparisons