Country profile
Flag of Namibia

Namibia

Republic of Namibia · Southern Africa

👥 Population
3,092,816
World Bank · 2025
🏛 Capital
Windhoek
🗺 Area
825,615 km²
💹 GDP (nominal)
$15.08B
World Bank · 2025
📈 HDI
0.665
UNDP · 2023
📍 Pop. density
4 /km²
💱 Currency
NAD, ZAR
Namibian dollar
🗣 Languages
Afrikaans, German, English, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga, Tswana

About Namibia

Namibia (officially Republic of Namibia) is a country in Southern Africa, with Windhoek as its capital. It is home to roughly 3.09 million people, giving a population density of about 4 people per square kilometre. The country covers 825,615 km² of land and shares land borders with 4 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $15.08B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.665. The official currency is the Namibian dollar (NAD), and the main languages are Afrikaans, German, English, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga, Tswana.

Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival

Key indicators

Latest available data · World Bank & UNDP.

💹 Economy

GDP (PPP)
$35.41B
GDP/capita (PPP)
$11,687
GDP growth
1.7%
Inflation
3.5%
Unemployment
19.3%

👥 People

Life expectancy
67.5 yrs
Fertility rate
3.21
Pop. growth
2.0%
Urban population
50.9%
Infant mortality /1k
36.4

🌍 Quality of Life

Internet users
64.9%
Literacy rate
87.6%
Physicians /1k
0.55
Renewable energy
30.0%
Namibia's GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$3.96B$7.92B$11.88B$15.83B198020032025 Namibia

Travel & practical

Capital
Windhoek
Currency
NAD, ZAR
Dialing code
+264
Internet TLD
.na

Some links are affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no cost to you.

Fun facts about Namibia

Neighbouring countries

More countries in Africa