Country profile
Namibia
Republic of Namibia · Southern Africa
👥 Population
3,092,816
World Bank · 2025
🏛 Capital
Windhoek
🗺 Area
825,615 km²
💹 GDP (nominal)
$15.08B
World Bank · 2025
📈 HDI
0.665
UNDP · 2023
📍 Pop. density
4 /km²
💱 Currency
NAD, ZAR
Namibian dollar
🗣 Languages
Afrikaans, German, English, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga, Tswana
About Namibia
Namibia (officially Republic of Namibia) is a country in Southern Africa, with Windhoek as its capital. It is home to roughly 3.09 million people, giving a population density of about 4 people per square kilometre. The country covers 825,615 km² of land and shares land borders with 4 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $15.08B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.665. The official currency is the Namibian dollar (NAD), and the main languages are Afrikaans, German, English, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga, Tswana.
Key indicators
Latest available data · World Bank & UNDP.
💹 Economy
GDP (PPP)
$35.41B
GDP/capita (PPP)
$11,687
GDP growth
1.7%
Inflation
3.5%
Unemployment
19.3%
👥 People
Life expectancy
67.5 yrs
Fertility rate
3.21
Pop. growth
2.0%
Urban population
50.9%
Infant mortality /1k
36.4
🌍 Quality of Life
Internet users
64.9%
Literacy rate
87.6%
Physicians /1k
0.55
Renewable energy
30.0%
Travel & practical
Capital
Windhoek
Currency
NAD, ZAR
Dialing code
+264
Internet TLD
.na
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Fun facts about Namibia
- Namibia is the 133rd most populous country in the world, with about 3.09 million people.
- By land area it is the 34th-largest country in the world, covering 825,615 km².
- It has the world's 143rd-largest economy by nominal GDP ($15.08B).
- Namibia shares land borders with 4 countries.
- It is classed by the UN as a country of medium human development, with an HDI of 0.665.
- Namibia has a population density of about 4 people per square kilometre.