Flag of Myanmar
Country profile

Myanmar

🇲🇲 South-Eastern Asia · Republic of the Union of Myanmar

54,850,648
Population
#27 of 193
676,578 km²
Land area
#39 of 195
$81.67B
GDP (nominal)
#84 of 192
0.609
HDI
#148 of 191

How Myanmar ranks globally

Population54,850,648 #27 of 193
Land area676,578 km² #39 of 195
GDP (nominal)$81.67B #84 of 192
Life expectancy67.1 yrs #153 of 193
Literacy rate93.5% #81 of 162
HDI0.609 #148 of 191

About Myanmar

Myanmar (officially Republic of the Union of Myanmar) is a country in South-Eastern Asia, with Naypyidaw as its capital. It is home to roughly 54.85 million people, giving a population density of about 81 people per square kilometre. The country covers 676,578 km² of land and shares land borders with 5 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $81.67B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.609. The official currency is the Burmese kyat (MMK), and the main language is Burmese.

Key indicators

World Bank · UNDP

💹 Economy

$326.86B
GDP (PPP)
$5,997
GDP/capita (PPP)
-2.0%
GDP growth
8.8%
Inflation
3.0%
Unemployment

👥 People

67.1 yrs
Life expectancy
2.1
Fertility rate
0.6%
Pop. growth
30.6%
Urban population
32.8
Infant mortality /1k

🌍 Quality of Life

45.4%
Internet users
93.5%
Literacy rate
0.76
Physicians /1k
62.9%
Renewable energy

GDP over time

Myanmar's GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$21.44B$42.87B$64.31B$85.75B197019982025 Myanmar

How Myanmar measures up

Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival

Did you know?

Myanmar is the 27th most populous country in the world, with about 54.85 million people.

By land area it is the 39th-largest country in the world, covering 676,578 km².

It has the world's 84th-largest economy by nominal GDP ($81.67B).

Myanmar shares land borders with 5 countries.

It is classed by the UN as a country of medium human development, with an HDI of 0.609.

Myanmar has a population density of about 81 people per square kilometre.

Quick quiz — do you know Myanmar?

What is the capital of Myanmar?

Travel & practical

Naypyidaw
Capital
MMK
Currency
+95
Dialing code
.mm
Internet TLD

Some links are affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no cost to you.

Neighbouring countries

More countries in Asia

Explore more: all countries · all comparisons