
Romania
🇷🇴 Southeast Europe
How Romania ranks globally
About Romania
Romania is a country in Southeast Europe, with Bucharest as its capital. It is home to roughly 19.02 million people, giving a population density of about 80 people per square kilometre. The country covers 238,391 km² of land and shares land borders with 5 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $428.68B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.845. The official currency is the Romanian leu (RON), and the main language is Romanian.
Key indicators
💹 Economy
👥 People
🌍 Quality of Life
GDP over time
How Romania measures up
Did you know?
Romania is the 67th most populous country in the world, with about 19.02 million people.
By land area it is the 81st-largest country in the world, covering 238,391 km².
It has the world's 38th-largest economy by nominal GDP ($428.68B).
Romania shares land borders with 5 countries.
It is classed by the UN as a country of very high human development, with an HDI of 0.845.
Romania has a population density of about 80 people per square kilometre.
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