Flag of Sierra Leone
Country profile

Sierra Leone

🇸🇱 Western Africa · Republic of Sierra Leone

8,819,794
Population
#100 of 193
71,740 km²
Land area
#117 of 195
$7.46B
GDP (nominal)
#156 of 192
0.467
HDI
#183 of 191

How Sierra Leone ranks globally

Population8,819,794 #100 of 193
Land area71,740 km² #117 of 195
GDP (nominal)$7.46B #156 of 192
Life expectancy62.0 yrs #182 of 193
Literacy rate43.6% #153 of 162
HDI0.467 #183 of 191

About Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone (officially Republic of Sierra Leone) is a country in Western Africa, with Freetown as its capital. It is home to roughly 8.82 million people, giving a population density of about 123 people per square kilometre. The country covers 71,740 km² of land and shares land borders with 2 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $7.46B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.467. The official currency is the Sierra Leonean leone (SLL), and the main language is English.

Key indicators

World Bank · UNDP

💹 Economy

$30.44B
GDP (PPP)
$3,522
GDP/capita (PPP)
4.6%
GDP growth
7.5%
Inflation
3.1%
Unemployment

👥 People

62.0 yrs
Life expectancy
3.7
Fertility rate
2.0%
Pop. growth
45.9%
Urban population
54.6
Infant mortality /1k

🌍 Quality of Life

25.1%
Internet users
43.6%
Literacy rate
0.13
Physicians /1k
71.6%
Renewable energy

GDP over time

Sierra Leone's GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$2.02B$4.04B$6.05B$8.07B197019982025 Sierra Leone

How Sierra Leone measures up

Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival

Did you know?

Sierra Leone is the 100th most populous country in the world, with about 8.82 million people.

By land area it is the 117th-largest country in the world, covering 71,740 km².

It has the world's 156th-largest economy by nominal GDP ($7.46B).

Sierra Leone shares land borders with 2 countries.

It is classed by the UN as a country of low human development, with an HDI of 0.467.

Sierra Leone has a population density of about 123 people per square kilometre.

Quick quiz — do you know Sierra Leone?

What is the capital of Sierra Leone?

Travel & practical

Freetown
Capital
SLL
Currency
+232
Dialing code
.sl
Internet TLD

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Neighbouring countries

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