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Country profile

Switzerland

🇨🇭 Western Europe · Swiss Confederation

9,092,436
Population
#98 of 193
41,284 km²
Land area
#132 of 195
$1.04T
GDP (nominal)
#20 of 192
0.970
HDI
🏆 #3 of 191

How Switzerland ranks globally

Population9,092,436 #98 of 193
Land area41,284 km² #132 of 195
GDP (nominal)$1.04T #20 of 192
Life expectancy84.4 yrs 🏆 #4 of 193
HDI0.970 🏆 #3 of 191

About Switzerland

Switzerland (officially Swiss Confederation) is a country in Western Europe, with Bern as its capital. It is home to roughly 9.09 million people, giving a population density of about 220 people per square kilometre. The country covers 41,284 km² of land and shares land borders with 5 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $1.04T in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.970. The official currency is the Swiss franc (CHF), and the main languages are French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh.

Key indicators

World Bank · UNDP

💹 Economy

$869.02B
GDP (PPP)
$96,498
GDP/capita (PPP)
1.3%
GDP growth
0.2%
Inflation
4.9%
Unemployment

👥 People

84.4 yrs
Life expectancy
1.29
Fertility rate
1.0%
Pop. growth
85.7%
Urban population
3.4
Infant mortality /1k

🌍 Quality of Life

97.3%
Internet users
4.48
Physicians /1k
27.7%
Renewable energy

GDP over time

Switzerland's GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$273.93B$547.85B$821.78B$1.1T197019982025 Switzerland

How Switzerland measures up

Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival

Did you know?

Switzerland is the 98th most populous country in the world, with about 9.09 million people.

By land area it is the 132nd-largest country in the world, covering 41,284 km².

It has the world's 20th-largest economy by nominal GDP ($1.04T).

Switzerland shares land borders with 5 countries.

It is classed by the UN as a country of very high human development, with an HDI of 0.970.

Switzerland has a population density of about 220 people per square kilometre.

Quick quiz — do you know Switzerland?

What is the capital of Switzerland?

Travel & practical

Bern
Capital
CHF
Currency
+41
Dialing code
.ch
Internet TLD

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Neighbouring countries

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