Country profile
Flag of Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

Republic of Zimbabwe · Eastern Africa

👥 Population
16,950,795
World Bank · 2025
🏛 Capital
Harare
🗺 Area
390,757 km²
💹 GDP (nominal)
$51.22B
World Bank · 2025
📈 HDI
0.598
UNDP · 2023
📍 Pop. density
43 /km²
💱 Currency
BWP, CNY, EUR, GBP, INR, JPY, USD, ZAR, ZWB
Botswana pula
🗣 Languages
Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Chewa, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language

About Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe (officially Republic of Zimbabwe) is a country in Eastern Africa, with Harare as its capital. It is home to roughly 16.95 million people, giving a population density of about 43 people per square kilometre. The country covers 390,757 km² of land and shares land borders with 4 neighbouring countries. Its economy is valued at approximately $51.22B in nominal GDP (2025), and it records a Human Development Index of 0.598. The official currency is the Botswana pula (BWP), and the main languages are Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Chewa, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language.

Development profile (each axis 0–100%, higher is stronger)
WealthHealthHuman dev.InternetUrbanSurvival

Key indicators

Latest available data · World Bank & UNDP.

💹 Economy

GDP (PPP)
$98.61B
GDP/capita (PPP)
$5,928
GDP growth
8.1%
Inflation
104.7%
Unemployment
9.3%

👥 People

Life expectancy
63.1 yrs
Fertility rate
3.67
Pop. growth
1.9%
Urban population
40.5%
Infant mortality /1k
62.4

🌍 Quality of Life

Internet users
41.6%
Literacy rate
93.2%
Physicians /1k
0.14
Renewable energy
82.4%
Zimbabwe's GDP over time (nominal, US$)
$0$13.44B$26.89B$40.33B$53.78B197019982025 Zimbabwe

Travel & practical

Capital
Harare
Currency
BWP, CNY, EUR, GBP, INR, JPY, USD, ZAR, ZWB
Dialing code
+263
Internet TLD
.zw

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Fun facts about Zimbabwe

Neighbouring countries

More countries in Africa